Archaeologists Find Traces of Neanderthal Settlement in Czechia

Czech archaeologists have discovered evidence of a Neanderthal settlement in Bohemia that dates back to between 126,000 and 115,000 BC. This was reported by Radio Prague International.

The discovery, made by employees of the Bohemian Paradise Museum in Turnovo, reveals unique details about the life of the Middle Paleolithic.  

During the excavations, which took place in late October and early November 2024, archaeologists discovered about 40 objects indicating that the site served as a Neanderthal settlement.  

‘We found pits filled with charcoal and scorched earth. These were probably fireplaces. We also found stone tools, the remains of storage facilities, and took soil samples that will help reconstruct the natural environment of that era,’ said Roman Sirovatka, a museum representative.  

According to the researcher, the settlement was used by hunters and gatherers. The dating is confirmed by the findings, including a jasper scraper and other artefacts.

Source: muzeum-turnov.cz 

This discovery is unique, as it is the first time that an open-air Neanderthal settlement has been found in the Czech Republic and possibly in all of Central Europe.  

Unlike other finds, mostly in caves, this settlement is located in an open area, which provides new perspectives for researching the life of prehistoric people.